See pereh on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pereh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pereh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "perhe"
},
"expansion": "Finnish perhe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "pere"
},
"expansion": "Estonian pere",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pereh. Cognates include Finnish perhe and Estonian pere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perehen",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "perehtä",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "perehen",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "perehtä",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pereh (genitive perehen, partitive perehtä)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perehen",
"2": "perehtä"
},
"expansion": "pereh (genitive perehen, partitive perehtä)",
"name": "krl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "krl",
"name": "Human",
"orig": "krl:Human",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"family"
],
"id": "en-pereh-krl-noun-00pWmreq",
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpereh/"
}
],
"word": "pereh"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pereh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pereh",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pereh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perehen",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "perehty",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "perehen",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "perehty",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pereh (genitive perehen, partitive perehty)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perehen",
"2": "perehty"
},
"expansion": "pereh (genitive perehen, partitive perehty)",
"name": "olo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Livvi",
"lang_code": "olo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livvi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "olo",
"name": "Human",
"orig": "olo:Human",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"family"
],
"id": "en-pereh-olo-noun-00pWmreq",
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pereh"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pereh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pereh",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pereh.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pereh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ludian",
"lang_code": "lud",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ludian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"family"
],
"id": "en-pereh-lud-noun-00pWmreq",
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pereh"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pereh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pereh",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pereh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-sizar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pereh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pereht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pereheks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perehikš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perehes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehiš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehespäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehišpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pereheze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehiže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehelpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehilpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pereheta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehidenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehtme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehidme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "perehenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehidenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehidennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehidennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehezesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "perehižesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "perehelesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "perehilesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "perehessai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "perehezepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehižepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehelepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehilepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pereh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vep-decl-sizar"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps sizar-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"family"
],
"id": "en-pereh-vep-noun-00pWmreq",
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pereh"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "pere"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: pere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: pere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "perī-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Livonian: perī-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Livonian: perī-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "perhe"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: perhe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: perhe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "pere"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: pere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: pere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: pereh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: pereh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "pereh"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: pereh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: pereh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "pereh"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: pereh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: pereh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "pereh"
},
"expansion": "Veps: pereh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: pereh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "pereh"
},
"expansion": "Võro: pereh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: pereh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "pere"
},
"expansion": "Votic: pere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: pere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "bearaš"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami: bearaš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sami: bearaš"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smn",
"2": "peerâ"
},
"expansion": "Inari Sami: peerâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inari Sami: peerâ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "piâr"
},
"expansion": "Skolt Sami: piâr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skolt Sami: piâr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "пӣрас"
},
"expansion": "Kildin Sami: пӣрас (pīras)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kildin Sami: пӣрас (pīras)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjt",
"tr": "pīrs"
},
"expansion": "Ter Sami: [script needed] (pīrs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ter Sami: [script needed] (pīrs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*perä",
"3": "*-ëh"
},
"expansion": "*perä + *-ëh",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *pereš, probably from *perä + *-ëh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pereh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehtä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehitä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehessä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehehnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehissä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehihnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehestä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehistä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehesen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehisen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehellä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehillä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pereheltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehiltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehelen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehelek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehilen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehilek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehenä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehinä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pereheksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perehiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perehen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehenek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehinek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehettä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehittä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pereh"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pereh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vhe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ëh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"family, nuclear family"
],
"id": "en-pereh-urj-fin-pro-noun-P0fWk1JK",
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"nuclear family",
"nuclear family"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pereh"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pereh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pereh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "perhe"
},
"expansion": "Finnish perhe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "pere"
},
"expansion": "Estonian pere",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pereh. Cognates include Finnish perhe and Estonian pere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perehen",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "perehtä",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "perehen",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "perehtä",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pereh (genitive perehen, partitive perehtä)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perehen",
"2": "perehtä"
},
"expansion": "pereh (genitive perehen, partitive perehtä)",
"name": "krl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"Karelian lemmas",
"Karelian nouns",
"Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"krl:Human"
],
"glosses": [
"family"
],
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpereh/"
}
],
"word": "pereh"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pereh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pereh",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pereh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perehen",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "perehty",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "perehen",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "perehty",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pereh (genitive perehen, partitive perehty)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perehen",
"2": "perehty"
},
"expansion": "pereh (genitive perehen, partitive perehty)",
"name": "olo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Livvi",
"lang_code": "olo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Livvi entries with incorrect language header",
"Livvi lemmas",
"Livvi nouns",
"Livvi terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Livvi terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"olo:Human"
],
"glosses": [
"family"
],
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pereh"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pereh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pereh",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pereh.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pereh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ludian",
"lang_code": "lud",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ludian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ludian lemmas",
"Ludian nouns",
"Ludian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ludian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"family"
],
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pereh"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "pere"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: pere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: pere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "perī-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Livonian: perī-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Livonian: perī-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "perhe"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: perhe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: perhe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "pere"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: pere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: pere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: pereh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: pereh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "pereh"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: pereh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: pereh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "pereh"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: pereh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: pereh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "pereh"
},
"expansion": "Veps: pereh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: pereh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "pereh"
},
"expansion": "Võro: pereh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: pereh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "pere"
},
"expansion": "Votic: pere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: pere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "bearaš"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami: bearaš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sami: bearaš"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smn",
"2": "peerâ"
},
"expansion": "Inari Sami: peerâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inari Sami: peerâ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "piâr"
},
"expansion": "Skolt Sami: piâr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skolt Sami: piâr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "пӣрас"
},
"expansion": "Kildin Sami: пӣрас (pīras)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kildin Sami: пӣрас (pīras)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjt",
"tr": "pīrs"
},
"expansion": "Ter Sami: [script needed] (pīrs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ter Sami: [script needed] (pīrs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*perä",
"3": "*-ëh"
},
"expansion": "*perä + *-ëh",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *pereš, probably from *perä + *-ëh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pereh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehtä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehitä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehessä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehehnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehissä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehihnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehestä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehistä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehesen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehisen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehellä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehillä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pereheltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehiltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehelen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehelek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehilen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehilek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehenä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehinä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pereheksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perehiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perehen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehenek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehinek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehettä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehittä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pereh"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pereh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vhe",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ëh",
"urj-fin-pro:Family"
],
"glosses": [
"family, nuclear family"
],
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"nuclear family",
"nuclear family"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pereh"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pereh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pereh",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pereh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-sizar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pereh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pereht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pereheks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perehikš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perehes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehiš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehespäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehišpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pereheze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehiže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehelpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehilpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pereheta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehidenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehtme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehidme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "perehenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehidenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehidennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehidennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehezesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "perehižesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "perehelesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "perehilesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "perehessai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "perehezepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehižepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perehelepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perehilepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pereh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vep-decl-sizar"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"Veps lemmas",
"Veps nouns",
"Veps sizar-type nominals",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"glosses": [
"family"
],
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pereh"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pereh meaning in All languages combined (14.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.